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Final month, I discussed that CPI inflation measures had been based mostly on lagging BLS measures of Homeowners’ Equal Hire (OER).
BLS highlighted housing costs, headlining the CPI report as “CPI for all objects rose 0.3% in January; shelter up”
Because the chart above reveals, Shelter was 2/3rds of the rise in the newest. (Chart due to Michael McDonough).
Everyone knows OER lags real-world costs — I used to spitball this at 3-6 months. However this week’s podcast visitor, former NY Fed President Invoice Dudley, tells me the lag is nearer to 6-12 months. So BLS makes use of a measure of shelter for its inflation calculation which may really lag behind precise costs by as a lot as a yr.
That places this week’s large sell-off into correct perspective. It was a response to knowledge that was both outdated or very outdated. It will not shock me to see that as folks determine this out, we claw again that sell-off over the subsequent few days or perhaps weeks.
The ever-present query: How a lot does the FOMC acknowledge how behind the curve this knowledge is?
Beforehand:
CPI Enhance is Based mostly on Unhealthy Shelter Knowledge (January 11, 2024)
How All people Miscalculated Housing Demand (July 29, 2021)
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