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Final summer season, the authorities started issuing fines for what they deemed to be such propaganda in movies and tv sequence on-line. Then, in July, Mr. Putin signed a regulation banning medical gender transitions or altering genders on official paperwork.
There’s a lengthy custom of countries at warfare singling out minority teams, particularly homosexual individuals, for prosecution, reminiscent of Nazi Germany. The trouble to construct help for the warfare inevitably includes figuring out exterior and inside enemies, and in Russia the widely unfavourable angle towards homosexual individuals dovetails with this effort, mentioned Alexandra Arkhipova, a social anthropologist who research the ripple results of the warfare on Russian society.
Unfavorable attitudes towards gays are particularly prevalent amongst Russians older than 65, who’re additionally Mr. Putin’s core supporters. They determine along with his promise to return to the Russia of 1970, when the concept of homosexual rights and fluid sexuality didn’t exist publicly, she mentioned.
Some Russians applauded the most recent transfer.
“Rainbow days are coming to an finish,” crowed one commenter on a channel on a Telegram messaging app, Operation Z, a reference to the warfare in Ukraine. It was accompanied by an emoji of clapping fingers.
Regardless of all of the measures, Russia has maintained that it doesn’t goal its homosexual minority. In current weeks, Mr. Putin has mentioned at a cultural discussion board in St. Petersburg that homosexual and transgender individuals have been “a part of society,” whereas mocking what he referred to as a development within the West to confer public prizes solely on those that have fun the homosexual neighborhood.
Days earlier than saying the lawsuit, a deputy minister of justice, Andrei Loginov, testified earlier than the U.N. Human Rights Council in Geneva that, in Russia, “the rights of L.G.B.T. persons are protected,” saying that “restraining public demonstrations of nontraditional sexual relations or preferences just isn’t a kind a censure for them.”
Milana Mazaeva and Ivan Nechepurenko contributed reporting.
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