[ad_1]
On the Park Hyatt resort in Paris, Narae Kim combines the Nashi pear she grew up consuming in Dangjin, South Korea, and the Williams pear typically utilized in eau de vie into an attention grabbing dessert: a fan of Williams wedges, some marinated in jasmine tea and others cooked in bergamot oil, alongside quenelles of pear-and-cassava sorbet, all topped with tiny orbs of Nashi pear liqueur.
Ms. Kim had wished to review pastry in France since she was younger, taking pastry and baking courses in center faculty and taking part in grueling pastry competitions in school in South Korea.
When Ms. Kim brainstorms desserts, she at all times begins with fruits like apricots, melons and cherries, which she would pluck from her household’s yard as a toddler, and builds on her concepts utilizing the French pastry expertise she has developed all through her profession.
“I don’t take into consideration creating one thing with a Korean contact,” she mentioned. “It comes naturally.”
Ms. Kim, 33, is only one of a number of cooks born in South Korea who sought out French culinary coaching however, within the course of, have created a definite style of pastry. Whereas their paths differ, their work is defining a rising class of pastry artwork that’s confined neither to South Korea nor to France. It’s producing lengthy strains, incomes Michelin stars and wielding affect throughout the pastry world.
These cooks form barely candy, pillowy corn mousse into cartoonish cobs, and layer pine-nut praline into minimalist Mont Blanc. They season madeleines with soy sauce and chubby financiers with candy potato.
Their pastries are in contrast to what prospects can discover at Tous Les Jours or Paris Baguette, the 2 beloved South Korean bakery chains that launched locals to hot-dog-filled rolls, ethereal cream buns and different uniquely French-Asian creations. Nonetheless, these bakeries had been the entry level to the world of French pastry for a few of the cooks taking that fusion additional.
Having fun with a type of baked items was as a lot of a Sunday ritual for Erica Abe as going to church in Seoul as a woman. After providers, her mom would take her and her brother to pick a deal with at a close-by Paris Baguette.
“I believe it was my first reminiscence of liking pastry,” mentioned Mrs. Abe, 37, the primary Asian pastry chef of Benu, the famend tasting-menu restaurant in San Francisco.
After studying about pastry cooks on TV as a young person, Eunji Lee introduced her mother and father with a 10-year plan to review in France that ended with changing into “top-of-the-line pastry cooks on the planet.” She satisfied them, however to know French culinary method, Mrs. Lee wanted to know French.
She picked up French cookbooks to familiarize herself with terminology earlier than shifting to Rouen to concentrate on baking on the Institut Nationwide de la Boulangerie Pâtisserie and on pastry at Ferrandi Paris.
“Since my French wasn’t 100% good, if I wished to comply with the category and every part, I wanted to review greater than others,” mentioned Mrs. Lee, 35.
She started experimenting with Korean components like sesame oil and pink bean paste whereas working at Ze Kitchen Galerie and Le Meurice in Paris. However she didn’t absolutely develop her pastry standpoint till she was employed on the New York Metropolis outpost of Jungsik, the modern Korean fine-dining restaurant.
There, she made her personal model of the Paris-Brest with brown rice cream puffs and pecan praline, which she cheekily known as the N.Y.-Seoul.
Mrs. Lee has since honed her type at Lysée, the pastry store she opened together with her husband, the chef Matthieu Lobry, almost a 12 months in the past within the Flatiron district of Manhattan. Inside, you’ll discover that emoji-like corn mousse; the Lysée, her signature brown rice mousse cake, which appears to be like like a midcentury Polly Pocket piece; and a fervor for every (the store units a restrict of 1 corn mousse per reservation).
Bomee Ki, who’s from Gwangju, South Korea, studied pastry on the Le Cordon Bleu in London for a strategic cause: She understood English, not French.
Visa points, a standard impediment for worldwide cooks, took her again to South Korea. She began a household together with her husband, the chef Woongchul Park, and for a second, thought-about leaving the stress of restaurant life. However she by no means forgot her pastry desires.
After almost a 12 months of ready for an entrepreneur visa, she and Mr. Park returned to London to open Sollip, which obtained a Michelin star final 12 months. Her ache perdu appears to be like extra like a lava rock than French toast: crisp tuiles of seoritae, the nutty black soybeans, overlap to type a peak above a textural heap of seoritae ice cream, caramelized pecans and vanilla-soaked brioche.
“We are attempting to make our meals primarily based on French meals, however we’re Korean,” mentioned Mrs. Ki, 35. “We’re used to having Korean meals, and we’re used to studying from Korean mothers. That is in our thoughts. Naturally this may come into our meals. That makes our meals and our place very particular.”
Different pastry cooks, like Yona Son, needed to pursue French coaching in much less standard methods. After graduating from culinary artwork applications in Busan, South Korea, the place she grew up, and in New York Metropolis, Ms. Son bought about 50 American and French cookbooks on cookies, truffles, bread {and professional} pastry, and watched famed pastry cooks like Cédric Grolet and Amaury Guichon at work on YouTube.
Neither fairly ready her for a seven-and-a-half-year tenure at Jungsik in New York and Seoul.
“As a result of Jungsik is the primary advantageous eating in Korea, there’s no instance of any fashionable Korean dessert,” Ms. Son mentioned, including, “I needed to create every part from the bottom since I had no examples.”
At her bakery in Seoul, Patisserie Armoni, she flavors financiers with candy potato, black sesame and bean rice cake, and hallabong, the Korean tangerine. She swipes her delicate sand cookies with ganache created from stir-fried soybean paste and caramel.
“Armoni is like ‘concord’ with a French accent,” mentioned Ms. Son, 33. “I wished to clarify the Korean stuff and European or American dessert stuff and get them into concord.”
For cooks born exterior the USA who’re coming into the insular world of American advantageous eating, a way of neighborhood is important. Mrs. Abe had lengthy admired Corey Lee, the chef of Benu.
“I felt some form of kinship,” Mrs. Abe mentioned. “He was Korean American similar to myself, and he immigrated to America at a younger age. He was so profitable at what he did and I appeared to him as a job mannequin.”
She follows the menu’s Korean reference factors for her desserts, filling the flower-shaped hwagwaja, a conventional Korean cake product of white bean and rice, with a walnut praline and preserved persimmon, and creating an grownup model of the Korean snack cake known as Choco Pie with Cognac, vanilla ice cream and a whole-wheat dacquoise.
“It’s the primary time in my profession the place I really feel proud to be representing Korean delicacies in such a excessive stage,” Mrs. Abe mentioned.
Within the West, the place conventional Korean components, methods and desserts should not sure by the identical cultural expectations, this type of pastry has been properly obtained. However again in South Korea, it may be extra of an adjustment for pastry cooks and prospects.
Patisserie Jaein in Seoul isn’t only for grab-and-go treats or a handy assembly spot for mates, as is widespread in densely populated cities all through Asia. Jae In Lee, the pastry chef, refuses to promote espresso, and slips Korean components like woodsy burdock and soy sauce into in any other case conventional French items like mille-feuille and madeleines.
“Destructive suggestions at all times exists,” mentioned Mr. Lee, 35. “‘Not as tasty as anticipated, too candy, unkind, don’t promote espresso, et cetera.’ We flip adverse suggestions into good suggestions as we good our type.”
For Ms. Son, of Patisserie Armoni, it’s been difficult to attraction to potential prospects who wander into her Seoul bakery. “They solely assume doenjang is with soup or sauces, however it may be with chocolate,” she mentioned.
Nonetheless, she pushes ahead, constructing on what she and like-minded pastry cooks from South Korea have set in movement.
“I wish to make one thing not on the planet.”
Jin Yu Younger contributed translations.
[ad_2]
Source link