Authorities in China’s far-western Xinjiang area used the Chinese language authorities’s 100-day crackdown on criminals and fugitives to focus on Uyghurs deemed “spiritual extremists” and “two-faced,” a police officer in a serious metropolis mentioned.
The marketing campaign was rolled out by Wang Xiaohong, a detailed ally of Chinese language President Xi Jinping who was appointed public safety minister on June 25, to eradicate felony forces and to shore up political safety and social management throughout the nation.
Wang directed police to “diffuse every kind of security dangers and resolutely safeguard social stability” within the run-up to the twentieth Nationwide Congress of the Chinese language Communist Occasion later this yr, when the social gathering’s nationwide coverage targets for the following 5 years can be set and its prime management elected.
At a July 15 promotional assembly for the “Hundred Days Motion” throughout China, Chinese language public safety leaders mentioned that 42,000 instances had been cracked and 72,000 felony suspects had been arrested through the marketing campaign, in accordance with Chinese language media reviews.
RFA referred to as Chinese language police departments at numerous ranges within the area to learn the way the operation affected the predominantly Muslim Uyghurs in Xinjiang, who’ve borne the brunt of China’s oppressive insurance policies for many years.
Tight-lipped authorities usually declined to debate instances, however the public safety sweep in Xinjiang focused primarily Uyghurs deemed “spiritual extremists,” “separatists,” “terrorists” and “two-faced individuals,” state media in Xinjiang mentioned.
The Chinese language Communist Occasion makes use of the time period “two-faced” to explain individuals — normally officers or social gathering members — who’re both corrupt or ideologically disloyal to the social gathering, although it’s usually utilized to Uyghurs in official positions who’re excited about carrying on their cultural and non secular traditions.
A police officer in Hotan (in Chinese language, Hetian), a serious oasis city in southwestern Xinjiang, confirmed town’s police headquarters held conferences on “eliminating and combating in opposition to evil forces” in current months.
The anti-crime marketing campaign elsewhere in China centered on crimes like theft, whereas in Xinjiang officers sought to catch allegedly disloyal Uyghurs, officers mentioned.
Authorities centered on “operations in opposition to evil forces” in Hotan, the police officer mentioned.
“’Evil forces’ check with individuals who take criminals beneath their wings,” he advised RFA. “Right here our foremost targets in eliminating evil forces are these individuals who took individuals who preached faith illegally beneath their wings, defending them from being prosecuted. The individuals they took beneath their wings additionally embody separatists, extremists and two-faced individuals.”
“Pickpockets and thieves are within the periphery of our goal on this operation,” he mentioned. “The principle targets are those I discussed earlier.”
The officer went on to say that authorities arrested a person named Waris and greater than 10 individuals throughout a social gathering that was attended by greater than 500 individuals.
“We took them away with black hoods on their heads,” he mentioned. “Those who had been arrested are all male. There have been no females amongst them.”
The policeman mentioned he didn’t know the identities of the ten others, and that the case was labeled as a “state secret.”
Xinjiang’s Uyghurs and different Turkic minorities in Xinjiang have been subjected to extreme human rights abuses, torture and compelled labor, in addition to the eradication of their linguistic, cultural and non secular traditions in what the US and a number of other Western parliaments have referred to as genocide and crimes in opposition to humanity.
Chinese language authorities have detained as much as 1.8 million Uyghurs and different Turkic minorities in internment camps since 2017, in accordance with quite a few investigative reviews by researchers, suppose tanks and international media. China has mentioned that the camps had been vocational coaching facilities meant to discourage spiritual extremism and terrorism, and that they’re now closed.
Translated by the Uyghur Service. Written in English by Roseanne Gerin.